Utilities are absorbing distressed IPPs, and raising alarm bells in the process.
Michael T. Burr is a Fortnightly contributing editor and a freelance writer and consultant based in Minnesota.
As a former independent power producer, George Lagassa is sympathetic to the woes of the merchant power industry. Until just a few years ago, he held the license to a micro-hydro qualifying facility (QF) in New Hampshire, so he understands what it takes to compete in a regulated-franchise industry. Yet, as the principal of Mainstream Appraisals in North Hampton, N.H., Lagassa is also a dedicated pragmatist. He sees the industry's consolidation trend as a sort of correction in the U.S. power market.
"IPPs might be squawking about fair-market value, but I'd submit that value is largely what you define it to be," Lagassa says. "If an owner is obligated to sell a plant, for whatever reason, then that asset is inherently distressed. A distressed asset, by definition, will not sell for fair-market value."
Meanwhile, 1,500 miles to the west in Oklahoma, Pete Delaney is hoping to buy one such asset. Delaney, an executive vice president at OGE Energy Corp., has his eye on the 520- MW McClain plant, now owned by the bankrupt NRG Energy. The Oklahoma Corporation Commission approved OGE's plan to acquire the plant, but the deal has been delayed by interventions at the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC).